0.1.1 暂存
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"""
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SQL Generator Agent - SQL生成专家
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根据Schema和问题生成高质量SQL
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"""
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import logging
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import json
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import re
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from typing import Dict, Optional
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from camel.agents import ChatAgent
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from camel.models import ChatModel
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from config.prompts import SQL_GENERATOR_SYSTEM
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class SQLGeneratorAgent:
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"""
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SQL Generator Agent
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职责:
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- 理解用户问题和Schema结构
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- 生成准确的SQL语句
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- 处理复杂的JOIN、聚合、子查询
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- 遵循金融/证券业务特殊规则
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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model: ChatModel,
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system_message: Optional[str] = None,
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dialect: str = "tsql"
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):
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"""
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初始化Agent
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Args:
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model: CAMEL AI模型实例
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system_message: 系统提示词
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dialect: SQL方言
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"""
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self.dialect = dialect
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self.system_message = system_message or SQL_GENERATOR_SYSTEM
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self.agent = ChatAgent(
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system_message=self.system_message,
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model=model,
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)
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logger.info(f"[OK] SQLGeneratorAgent初始化完成 (dialect={dialect})")
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def generate(
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self,
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question: str,
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schema_str: str,
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examples: Optional[List[Dict]] = None,
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dialect: Optional[str] = None
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) -> str:
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"""
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生成SQL
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Args:
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question: 用户问题
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schema_str: Schema描述字符串
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examples: Few-shot示例列表
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dialect: 覆盖默认dialect
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Returns:
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SQL语句字符串
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"""
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from config.prompts import SQL_GENERATOR_USER
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dialect = dialect or self.dialect
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prompt = SQL_GENERATOR_USER.format(
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schema=schema_str,
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question=question,
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dialect=dialect
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)
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# 添加few-shot示例(如果有)
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if examples:
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prompt = self._inject_examples(prompt, examples)
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try:
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response = self.agent.step(prompt)
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sql = self._extract_sql(response.msg.content)
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logger.debug(f"生成的SQL: {sql[:200]}...")
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return sql
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"SQL生成失败: {e}")
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raise
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def _extract_sql(self, content: str) -> str:
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"""
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从Agent响应中提取SQL语句
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处理:
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- Markdown代码块 (```sql ... ```)
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- 纯SQL文本
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- JSON格式 {"sql": "..."}
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"""
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content = content.strip()
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# 尝试提取```sql```块
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if "```sql" in content:
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start = content.find("```sql") + 6
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end = content.find("```", start)
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if end != -1:
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return content[start:end].strip()
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# 尝试提取通用代码块```
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if "```" in content:
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start = content.find("```") + 3
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end = content.find("```", start)
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if end != -1:
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return content[start:end].strip()
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# 尝试解析JSON
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try:
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data = json.loads(content)
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if "sql" in data:
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return data["sql"]
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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pass
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# 返回原始内容(假设是纯SQL)
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return content
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def _inject_examples(
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self,
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prompt: str,
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examples: List[Dict]
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) -> str:
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"""
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注入few-shot示例到提示词
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Args:
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prompt: 原始提示词
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examples: 示例列表,每项为 {"question": "...", "schema": "...", "sql": "..."}
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Returns:
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增强后的提示词
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"""
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examples_text = []
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for ex in examples[:3]: # 最多3个示例
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examples_text.append(
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f"示例:\n问题:{ex['question']}\n"
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f"Schema: {ex['schema'][:200]}...\n"
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f"SQL: {ex['sql']}"
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)
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examples_block = "\n\n".join(examples_text)
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# 插入到提示词末尾(要求之前)
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return f"{prompt}\n\n参考示例:\n{examples_block}\n\n请生成SQL:"
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def generate_with_reasoning(
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self,
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question: str,
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schema_str: str,
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dialect: Optional[str] = None
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) -> Tuple[str, str]:
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"""
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生成SQL并返回解释
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Args:
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question: 用户问题
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schema_str: Schema描述
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dialect: SQL方言
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Returns:
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(SQL语句, 解释)
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"""
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from config.prompts import SQL_GENERATOR_USER
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dialect = dialect or self.dialect
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prompt = f"""
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{sql_generator_user.format(schema=schema_str, question=question, dialect=dialect)}
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请同时输出SQL和简要解释(JSON格式):
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{{
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"sql": "SELECT ...",
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"explanation": "SQL逻辑说明"
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}}
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"""
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try:
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response = self.agent.step(prompt)
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content = response.msg.content.strip()
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# 尝试解析JSON
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try:
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if "```json" in content:
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start = content.find("```json") + 7
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end = content.find("```", start)
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content = content[start:end].strip()
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data = json.loads(content)
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return data.get("sql", ""), data.get("explanation", "")
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError):
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# 降级:提取SQL,解释为空
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return self._extract_sql(content), ""
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"生成失败: {e}")
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raise
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